Ta yaya Net Metering ke Aiki don Kan-grid ko Off-grid Solar Energy

Net aunayana aiki daban don kan-grid da kashe-gridtsarin makamashin rana:

Tsarin makamashin hasken rana mai ɗaure:

Generation: An haɗa tsarin makamashin hasken rana mai ɗaure da grid ɗin lantarki, yana ba shi damar samar da wutar lantarki ta amfani da hasken rana.

Amfani: Ana fara amfani da wutar lantarki da masu amfani da hasken rana ke samarwa a wurin don kunna wutar lantarkin kayan da aka sanya na'urar.

Ƙarfafa haɓaka: Idan hasken rana yana samar da ƙarin wutar lantarki fiye da abin da dukiya ke cinyewa, za a mayar da makamashin da ya wuce zuwa grid maimakon a adana shi.

Net Metering: Net aunatsari ne na lissafin kuɗi tare da mai amfani inda ake fitar da wutar lantarki da yawa da aka fitar zuwa grid zuwa asusun mai shi.Wannan yana nufin cewa idan na'urorin hasken rana suna samar da wutar lantarki fiye da yadda ake amfani da su, mai shi yana karɓar ƙididdiga waɗanda ke daidaita kuɗin wutar lantarki a nan gaba.

Lissafin Kuɗi: Kamfanin mai amfani yana auna wutar lantarki da ake cinyewa da kuma fitar da wutar lantarki zuwa grid daban.Sannan ana cajin mai shi kawai don makamashin da ake cinyewa (ban da abin da ake fitarwa zuwa waje), da duk wasu kudade ko caji.

Tsarin wutar lantarki mai amfani da hasken rana:

Generation: Tsarin makamashin hasken rana ba ya haɗa da grid.Yana samar da wutar lantarki ta hanyar amfani da hasken rana da kuma adana shi a bankin baturi ko wani tsarin ajiyar makamashi.

Amfani: Ana amfani da wutar lantarki da hasken rana ke samarwa don kunna wutar lantarkin kayan da aka sanya na'urar.Duk wani kuzarin da ya wuce abin da za'a iya adanawa yawanci a banza ne.

Ajiye: Ƙarfin wutar lantarki da aka samar a lokacin lokacin samarwa ana adana shi a cikin batura.Ana amfani da makamashin da aka adana a lokacin ƙarancin rana ko babu hasken rana, kamar da daddare ko a ranakun gajimare.

Girman tsarin: Kashe-gridtsarin makamashin ranadole ne a yi girman da ya dace don saduwa da buƙatun makamashi na kadarorin, ko da a cikin tsawan lokaci na ƙarancin samun hasken rana.Wannan yana buƙatar tsarawa a hankali da la'akari da tsarin amfani da makamashi da buƙatun kaya.

Ƙarfin Ajiyayyen: Don tabbatar da wutar lantarki mara yankewa, tsarin kashe-gid ɗin na iya haɗawa da janareta na ajiya ko wata tushen wutar lantarki don amfani lokacin da samar da makamashin hasken rana bai isa ba.

Bugu da ƙari ga bayanin da ke sama, akwai wasu mahimman la'akari da ya kamata a kiyaye idan ya zonet meter:

Haɗin Grid: Tsarin grid ɗin da aka ɗaure yana buƙatar haɗi zuwa grid ɗin lantarki na gida.Wannan haɗin yana ba da damar fitarwa da shigo da wutar lantarki tsakanin tsarin hasken rana da grid mai amfani.Kashe-grid, a gefe guda, basa buƙatar haɗin grid saboda an ƙirƙira su don yin aiki da kansu.

Saitin awo: Don auna daidai wutar lantarki da ake cinyewa daga grid da wutar da ake fitarwa zuwa grid, tsarin kan-grid yawanci suna amfani da mitoci daban-daban.Mita ɗaya tana auna ƙarfin da ake cinyewa daga grid, yayin da wani mita ke yin rikodin ƙarfin da aka fitar zuwa grid.Waɗannan mitoci suna ba da mahimman bayanai don dalilai na lissafin kuɗi da ƙididdigewa.

Ƙimar kiredit: Adadin da ake ƙididdige yawan ƙarfin da aka mayar wa asusun mai shi na iya bambanta dangane da manufofin amfani da tsari.Za a iya saita ƙimar kiredit a kan farashin dillali, wanda shine adadin kuɗin da mai shi ke biya don amfani da wutar lantarki, ko kuma ana iya saita shi a ƙaramin ƙimar da ake kira jimlar kuɗi.Fahimtar ƙimar kiredit yana da mahimmanci don kimanta fa'idodin kuɗin daidainet meter.

Yarjejeniyar haɗin kai: Kafin shigar da tsarin hasken rana na saman rufin da shiganet meter, yana da mahimmanci don bita da bi ka'idodin haɗin kai da ƙa'idodin da aka kafa ta mai amfani.Waɗannan yarjejeniyoyin suna zayyana ƙayyadaddun fasaha, matakan tsaro, da sauran yanayi don haɗa tsarin hasken rana zuwa grid.

Net aunatsari ne mai fa'ida wanda ke bawa masu tsarin hasken rana damar kashe kudaden wutar lantarki ta hanyar fitar da wutar lantarki mai yawa zuwa grid.Yana ƙarfafa yin amfani da hanyoyin samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa kamar hasken rana kuma yana haɓaka tsarin makamashi mai dorewa da kuma kare muhalli.

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Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-15-2023