Menene Microinverters?

Menene Microinverters?
Micro inverters, sabanin madaidaitan kirtani inverters a cikin tsarin makamashin hasken rana, ƙananan inverters ne da ke haɗe zuwa kowane ɗayan rukunin rana a cikin tsarin hasken rana.Akwai nau'ikan microinverters daban-daban, amma mafi yawan amfani shine alaƙar 1: 1 tare da inverter guda ɗaya don kowane rukunin mutum.
Saboda kowane micro inverter yana aiki da kansa ba tare da sauran da ke cikin tsarin a rukunin rukunin ba, ana rarraba ƙananan inverter a matsayin Module-Level Power Electronics (MLPE).Don shigarwa masu wahala ko waɗanda ke da ƙaramin shading, MLPEs sune mafi kyawun mafita.Tare da fasahar inverter na al'ada na al'ada, bangarori na iya samar da wuta kawai a matakin mafi ƙarancin aiki a cikin kirtani ɗaya.Tare da micro inverters, wannan ba batu ba ne saboda kowane panel yana da nasa inverter, don haka na'urorin hasken rana suna ci gaba da aiki yadda ya kamata ko da daya daga cikin na'urorin da ke cikin tsarin ba ya samar da makamashi.

Girman kowane micro inverter yana ƙayyade girman girman panel da adadin kuzarin da zai iya samarwa (wanda ya dogara da wurin ku, karkata, da daidaitawa, a tsakanin wasu dalilai).Clipping yana faruwa a lokacin da hasken rana ya samar da ƙarin wutar lantarki fiye da yadda micro inverter zai iya canzawa a kowane lokaci, yana haifar da asarar wutar lantarki.
Lokacin amfani da Microinverters?

Akwai dalilai da yawa don yin la'akari da shigar da ƙananan inverters.Da fari dai, suna ba ku damar saka idanu kan ayyukan fanatoci guda ɗaya.Tare da ƙananan inverters, za ku iya kwatanta aikin kowane panel da kansa, maimakon nazarin tsarin gaba ɗaya.Wannan na iya haifar da sabis na kayan aiki da sauri, saboda yana da sauƙin gano idan wani takamaiman panel ko micro inverter ba ya aiki.
 
Microinverters suma babban zaɓi ne don ƙarin hadaddun shigarwa tare da bangarori suna fuskantar ta hanyoyi daban-daban ko karkatar da su a kusurwoyi daban-daban.Idan kuna da wasu bangarori da ke fuskantar gabas wasu kuma suna fuskantar kudu, yin amfani da microinverters akan kowane panel zai ba su damar yin aiki daidai lokacin da hasken rana ya same su, saboda matsalolin samar da su ba zai shafe su da matsalolin samar da sauran bangarori na tsarin ba.
Microinverters sau da yawa sun fi sauran nau'ikan inverters tsada.Ƙarin farashi na gaba zai iya zama darajarsa don ƙarin sa ido da fa'idodin samarwa.Tsarin inverter kirtani mai ƙarancin farashi na iya zama kyakkyawan madadin idan kuna da sauƙi mai sauƙi akan rufin da ke fuskantar kudu ɗaya ba tare da shading ba.

Amfanin Microinverters
Microinverters suna kawo fa'idodi da yawa ga tsarin wutar lantarki.Da fari dai, suna ba da haɓaka samar da makamashi yayin da kowane microinverter ke aiki da kansa, yana haɓaka fitowar kowane rukunin rana.Wannan yana nufin cewa shading ko al'amurran da suka shafi aiki tare da panel ɗaya ba sa tasiri ga wasu, yana ƙara yawan samar da makamashi gaba ɗaya.Bugu da ƙari, microinverters suna ba da saka idanu na matakin panel, ba da damar yin nazarin ayyukan tsarin lokaci na ainihi da sauƙin ganewa na kowane matsala.Hakanan suna ba da ingantaccen aminci tare da ginanniyar fasalulluka na aminci, kamar saurin rufewa yayin gaggawa.Microinverters kuma sun fi dacewa da daidaitawa, suna sa su dace da girman tsarin daban-daban da kuma daidaitawa.A ƙarshe, ƙirar su na yau da kullun yana sauƙaƙe shigarwa da kulawa, rage farashi da lokaci.