Menene Tsarin Rana mai ɗaure grid?
Tsarin inverter na hasken rana, wanda kuma aka sani da "grid-tied" ko "grid-connected", na'ura ce da ke amfani da hasken rana don samar da wutar lantarki mai canzawa (AC) da kuma ciyar da shi cikin grid.A wasu kalmomi, tsarin hasken rana ne wanda ke amfani da grid a matsayin ajiyar makamashi (a cikin nau'i na lissafin lissafin kuɗi).
Na'urorin haɗin grid yawanci basa amfani da batura, amma a maimakon haka sun dogara da grid don samun wuta lokacin da hasken rana ba sa samar da isasshen wutar lantarki (misali da dare).A wannan yanayin, inverter zai cire haɗin kai tsaye daga grid.Tsarin hasken rana mai haɗin grid na yau da kullun ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu zuwa
Ranakun hasken rana;grid-daure hasken rana inverter;mita wutar lantarki;wayoyi.Abubuwan taimako kamar masu sauya AC da akwatunan rarrabawa
Ranakun hasken rana suna tattara hasken rana kuma suna canza shi zuwa wutar lantarki ta DC.Inverter mai ɗaure da grid yana juyar da wutar DC zuwa wutar AC, wanda daga nan ake watsa shi zuwa grid ta wayoyi.
Kamfanin mai amfani yana samar da ma'auni don gano adadin wutar lantarki da tsarin ke samarwa.Dangane da karatun, kamfanin mai amfani yana ba da kuɗin asusun ku don adadin wutar lantarki da kuke samarwa.
Ta yaya grid-tie inverter ke aiki?
Mai canza hasken rana mai grid-tie yana aiki kamar mai canza hasken rana na al'ada, tare da babban bambanci guda ɗaya: grid-tie inverter yana jujjuya fitowar wutar DC daga fa'idodin hasken rana kai tsaye zuwa ikon AC.Sannan yana daidaita wutar AC zuwa mitar grid.
Wannan ya bambanta da na'urorin kashe-grid na gargajiya, waɗanda ke juyar da DC zuwa AC sannan su daidaita wutar lantarki don biyan buƙatun tsarin, koda waɗannan buƙatun sun bambanta da grid mai amfani.Anan ga yadda grid-daure inverter ke aiki.
A lokacin kololuwar sa'o'in hasken rana, na'urorin hasken rana na iya samar da karin wutar lantarki fiye da bukatun gida.A wannan yanayin, ana ciyar da wutar lantarki da yawa a cikin grid kuma kuna karɓar kuɗi daga kamfanin mai amfani.
Da daddare ko lokacin hazo, idan na'urorin hasken rana ba su samar da isassun wutar lantarki don biyan bukatun gidan ku ba, za ku jawo wutar lantarki daga grid kamar yadda aka saba.
Masu jujjuya hasken rana masu haɗin grid dole ne su sami damar rufewa ta atomatik idan grid ɗin mai amfani ya faɗi, saboda yana iya zama haɗari don ba da wuta ga grid da ke ƙasa.
Inverters masu ɗaure da grid tare da batura
Wasu na'urorin inverter na hasken rana suna zuwa tare da ajiyar batir, wanda ke nufin za su iya adana wutar lantarkin da masu amfani da hasken rana ke samarwa.Wannan yana da amfani musamman lokacin da grid ɗin ya ƙare amma har yanzu hasken rana yana samar da wutar lantarki.
Masu jujjuyawar grid tare da ajiyar baturi an san su da maɓallan inverter.Batura suna taimakawa wajen daidaita juzu'i a cikin fitilun hasken rana, suna ba da ƙarin ƙarfi ga gidanku ko kasuwancin ku.
Kammalawa
Masu canza hasken rana masu haɗin grid suna ƙara shahara yayin da mutane da yawa ke neman hanyoyin rage kuɗin wutar lantarki.Wadannan inverters suna ba ku damar siyar da wutar lantarki mai yawa zuwa grid, suna daidaita lissafin wutar lantarki.Masu juyawa masu haɗin grid suna zuwa cikin girma dabam dabam kuma tare da fasali daban-daban.Idan kuna tunanin saka hannun jari a cikin irin wannan nau'in inverter, zaɓi ɗaya tare da abubuwan da kuke buƙata.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-25-2023