Menene Mai canza hasken rana Fase Uku?
Theuku lokaci mai canza hasken ranawani nau'in inverter ne da ake amfani da shi a cikin tsarin wutar lantarki don canza wutar lantarki ta DC (direct current) da hasken rana ke samarwa zuwa AC (alternating current) wutar lantarki mai dacewa da amfani a gidaje ko kasuwanci.
Ajalin"Kashi uku"yana nufin nau'in tsarin lantarki wanda inverter ke aiki.A cikin tsarin matakai uku, akwai layi guda uku daban-daban ko matakai waɗanda aka kashe daga juna ta hanyar digiri 120, yana haifar da mafi daidaituwa da ingantaccen rarraba wutar lantarki.
Wadannaninvertersyawanci ana amfani da su a cikin na'urori masu amfani da hasken rana na kasuwanci ko masana'antu inda ake samar da yawan wutar lantarki da cinyewa.An ƙera su don ɗaukar mafi girman ƙarfin lantarki da ƙarfin wuta fiye da masu jujjuyawar lokaci-ɗaya, wanda ya sa su dace da manyan na'urorin hasken rana.
YayaUku fage na hasken rana invertersaiki
Anan ga sauƙaƙan bayanin yadda hasken rana mai hawa ukuinvertersaiki:
Canjin DC zuwa AC: Fayilolin hasken rana suna haifar da ikon DC lokacin da aka fallasa hasken rana.Ana ciyar da wannan wutar ta DC a cikithe Three Phase Solar inverter.
MPPT bin diddigin: Mai jujjuyawar yana aiwatar da Matsakaicin Wutar Wutar Lantarki (MPPT), wanda ke haɓaka ƙarfin wutar lantarki na fale-falen hasken rana ta hanyar ƙayyadaddun ƙarfin lantarki da haɗin halin yanzu wanda ke samar da mafi girman fitarwar wutar lantarki.
Inverter: Ana canza wutar DC zuwa wutar AC ta kayan aikin lantarki kamar IGBTs (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) ko MOSFETs (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor).
Aiki tare na Grid: Theinverterkullum yana sa ido kan wutar lantarki da mitar grid don tabbatar da aiki tare da grid mai amfani.
Ikon wutar lantarki: Theinverteryana daidaita fitarwar wutar lantarki bisa ga buƙatun nauyin wutar lantarki da samar da makamashin hasken rana.
Haɗin Grid da saka idanu: TheUku mai canza hasken ranaan haɗa shi da grid mai amfani, yana barin wuce gona da iri don fitarwa zuwa grid ko zana daga grid lokacin da ake buƙata.
Kariya da fasalulluka na aminci: hasken rana mai matakai ukuinvertersan sanye su da hanyoyin kariya daban-daban, gami da kariyar hana tsibiri, kariya ta wuce gona da iri da kariyar ƙarancin wuta.
Babban fasali naUku mai canza hasken rana
1. Abubuwan shigar MPPT da yawa: Da yawaUku lokaci inverterstana ba da abubuwan shigar da Matsakaicin Matsakaicin Wutar Wuta (MPPT), yana ba da damar haɗin igiyoyi masu yawa na fale-falen hasken rana tare da mabambantan mabanbanta ko yanayin shading.
2. Reactive ikon sarrafa: WasuUku lokaci invertersbayar da ci-gaba mai amsawa iko iko.Wannan fasalin yana ba mai jujjuya damar sarrafa wutar lantarki mai aiki da ƙarfi, yana tabbatar da gyare-gyaren abubuwan wuta da kwanciyar hankali.Yana ba da damar ingantacciyar sarrafawa da bin ƙa'idodin grid.
3. Kariyar hana tsibiri:Inverterstare da fasalin kariyar ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan hanyoyin aminci waɗanda ke gano yanayin grid mara kyau, kamar katsewar wutar lantarki, kuma ta atomatik cire haɗin tsarin hasken rana daga grid.Wannan yana ba da kariya ga ma'aikatan amfani daga haɗarin lantarki yayin gyarawa ko gyarawa.
4. Kulawa mai nisa da sarrafawa: Yawancin hasken rana uku-lokaciinverterssuna da ginanniyar damar sadarwar da ke ba da damar sa ido na nesa da sarrafa tsarin.
5. Ayyukan goyan bayan Grid: Na ci gabaUku lokaci inverterszai iya ba da goyan bayan grid ta daidaita ƙarfin lantarki da mita.Wannan yana da amfani musamman a cikin tsarin da aka haɗa da grid, inda mai inverter zai iya daidaita juzu'in wutar lantarki da kuma taimakawa daidaita grid.
6. Nagartattun ka'idojin sadarwa na cibiyar sadarwa: Baya ga sa ido da sarrafa nesa, wasuUku lokaci invertersgoyan bayan ka'idojin sadarwa na ci gaba kamar Modbus ko Ethernet, yana ba da damar haɗin kai tare da sauran tsarin sa ido ko dandamalin sarrafa makamashi.
7. Haɗin kai tare da Tsarin Ajiye Makamashi: Tare da karuwar shaharar hanyoyin samar da makamashi, wasuUkulokaci hasken rana invertersbayar da zaɓuɓɓukan haɗin kai don tsarin ajiyar baturi.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-28-2023