Ɗaya daga cikin manyan dalilan da mutane ke saka hannun jari a cikin hasken rana shine samun 'yancin kai na makamashi daga grid mai amfani.Koyaya, ƙara tsarin hasken rana ba lallai bane yana nufin cewa gidanku yana da kariya daga katsewar wutar lantarki ko kuma baƙar fata.A lokacin irin wannan taron, tsarin grid ɗin ku na iya kashewa ta atomatik don kare grid daga "tsibirin rana".Don ci gaba da samar da wutar lantarki, kuna buƙatar zama tsibirin ku na makamashin hasken rana.
Fahimtar yadda tsarin hasken rana ke aiki-musamman idan ana batun kiyayewa daga katsewar wutar lantarki-yana da mahimmanci don cin gajiyar fa'idodinsa.Tsarin grid mai ɗaure da hasken rana yana ƙunshe da fale-falen hasken rana, injin inverter, da haɗi zuwa grid ɗin lantarki.Lokacin da rana ta haskaka a kan masu amfani da hasken rana, suna canza hasken rana zuwa wutar lantarki kai tsaye (DC).Mai inverter yana canza wutar lantarki ta DC zuwa wutar lantarki mai canzawa (AC), wanda ya dace da tsarin lantarki na gidan ku da kuma grid.
Yayin aiki na yau da kullun, idan tsarin hasken rana ya samar da ƙarin wutar lantarki fiye da buƙatun gidan ku, za a mayar da wutar lantarki da ta wuce gona da iri zuwa grid.Akasin haka, idan gidanku yana buƙatar ƙarin wutar lantarki fiye da abubuwan da hasken rana ke samarwa, yana jan wutar lantarki daga grid.Wannan wutar lantarki ta hanyoyi biyu tana ba ku damar adana kuɗi ta hanyar rage dogaro akan grid har ma da samun ƙididdigewa don wuce gona da iri na wutar lantarki da kuke ba da gudummawa ga grid.
Koyaya, lokacin da grid ɗin ya sami katsewar wutar lantarki ko baƙar fata, wata hanyar kariya da aka sani da anti-tsibiri ta fara shiga. An ƙirƙira wannan tsarin don kare ma'aikatan gyara kayan aiki daga koma bayan wutar lantarki mai haɗari lokacin da suke aiki akan grid.Don hana yuwuwar cutarwa, ana shirya inverter mai ɗaure don kashewa ta atomatik lokacin da grid ɗin ya faɗi, yadda ya kamata ya ware gidan ku daga grid.
Duk da yake wannan yanayin aminci yana tabbatar da kariya ga ma'aikatan amfani, hakanan yana nufin cewa tsarin hasken rana ba zai haifar da wuta ba yayin katsewar wutar lantarki.Don tabbatar da cewa za ku sami wutar lantarki a lokacin irin wannan taron, zaku iya yin la'akari da manyan zaɓuɓɓuka guda biyu: ƙara batura zuwa tsarin hasken rana ko saka hannun jari a cikin tsarin hasken rana.
Maganganun ajiyar batir, irin su batura masu amfani da hasken rana, suna ba ka damar adana wutar lantarki da ta wuce gona da iri da hasken rana ke samarwa da amfani da shi yayin katsewar wutar lantarki.Lokacin da grid ya faɗi, tsarin ku yana canzawa ta atomatik zuwa amfani da kuzarin da aka adana daga batura, yana samar da ingantaccen tushen wutar lantarki.Wannan zaɓin yana ba ku mafi yawan kuzarin ƴancin kai da dogaro yayin baƙar fata, yayin da kuka zama gaba ɗaya mai dogaro da kai.
A gefe guda, tsarin tsarin hasken rana ya haɗu da fa'idodin grid-tied da kashe-grid tsarin hasken rana.Ya ƙunshi duka mai inverter mai ɗaure da grid da tsarin ajiyar baturi.Yayin aiki na yau da kullun, tsarin hasken rana yana samar da wutar lantarki kuma yana rage dogaro akan grid.Lokacin da grid ɗin ya faɗi ƙasa, injin inverter na tsarin matasan yana canzawa ta atomatik zuwa yanayin kashe-grid, yana ba ku damar yin amfani da wutar lantarki da hasken rana ke samarwa da adanawa a cikin batura.Wannan zaɓi yana ba da daidaituwa tsakanin 'yancin kai na makamashi da ci gaba da haɗi zuwa grid.
A ƙarshe, saka hannun jari a cikin hasken rana babbar hanya ce don samun 'yancin kai na makamashi daga grid mai amfani.Koyaya, don tabbatar da cewa tsarin ku na hasken rana ya ci gaba da samar da wuta yayin katsewar wutar lantarki, kuna buƙatar zama tsibirin ku na makamashin hasken rana.Ƙara mafita na ajiyar baturi ko zaɓi tsarin tsarin hasken rana zai iya samar muku da ingantaccen tushen wutar lantarki, yadda ya kamata gidan ku ya dogara da kansa.Yi la'akari da zaɓuɓɓukanku kuma tantance buƙatun ku don yin yanke shawara mai fa'ida wanda ya dace da manufofin ku na 'yancin kai da amincin makamashi.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-21-2023